Policies
How to submit an appeal
If you decide that you have eligible grounds for appeal you should complete and submit an appeals form with supporting documentary evidence.
Review the What is an Academic Appeal? section of our webpages to find out more about grounds for appeal.
Please ensure that you complete an Academic Appeal Form (available to download below) rather than submitting a statement or letter of appeal.
You must complete and submit the appeal form yourself. Independent advice is available from the Students’ Union Advice Service. The Students’ Union cannot write or submit your appeal on your behalf. To contact the advice service you can use their Get in touch form or email advice@le.ac.uk or telephone +44 (0)116 223 1132 or visit their reception desk in the Percy Gee Building. The Students’ Union also provide a ‘How to Guide’ for academic appeals.
Reasonable adjustments to the appeals process can be requested if required due to a disability or long-term condition. If you would like to request any adjustment(s), please email appeals@leicester.ac.uk as soon as possible.
Have you received a progression or award decision?
- Yes - Follow the instructions on this page to submit an academic appeal.
- No - If you have not yet received a progression or award decision from a Board of Examiners, or equivalent academic body, you cannot submit an academic appeal. Please contact your School/Department to discuss your circumstances.
- Not sure - Check MyStudentRecord for any progression or award decisions.
Evidence needed
It is important that you submit evidence to support your appeal. It is your responsibility to obtain the required evidence. The University will not contact doctors or others on your behalf.
- Evidence must be new - copies of evidence already submitted to your department and considered through the mitigating circumstances process are not admissible.
- Medical evidence must be from a qualified medical practitioner.
- Evidence must be in English. If the original was not written in English then it is your responsibility to obtain a certified English translation of the evidence.
Evidence to support an appeal on the grounds of mitigating circumstances must follow the guidance provided for evidencing mitigating circumstances. In summary the evidence should:
- Explain what the circumstance is
- Provide the timeframe for the circumstances (including any relevant dates)
- Explain the impact on your assessments/performance.
As noted above, medical evidence must be from a qualified medical practitioner (e.g. fit note, discharge paperwork, letters from doctors or other medical practitioners). It is not appropriate to provide photographs of injury or accidents.
Further guidance regarding evidencing mitigating circumstances is available.
All evidence needs to be written in English and produced by an appropriate third party. If it’s originally in another language, it’s your responsibility to ensure a translation is supplied.
If concerns arise regarding the validity of evidence the University reserves the right to check to ensure the authenticity of evidence submitted.
Evidential Guidance
Evidence is used to ensure fairness in the process by supporting claims being made. It is your responsibility to provide evidence to support your case with Academic Appeal. The University is unable to request evidence on behalf of students. It is also your responsibility to include all the information and evidence that you want to be considered. If you do not submit grounds or evidence with your original appeal, it will not be possible to raise this later, unless you can demonstrate to the University’s satisfaction that it was not possible for you to have included it with your original appeal.
You should provide evidence that shows how your situation meets the ground(s) for appeal. For example, if you believe there has been a procedural irregularity in the conduct of an assessment, you should provide the evidence of how the published assessment process was not followed in your case. This may include information explaining how the assessment was instructed to be undertaken (for example in module guidance or assessment instructions), and how the published process was not followed in your case.
If you are appealing on the grounds of mitigating circumstances, you will need to provide appropriate evidence from the time of the assessment(s) affected. You will also need to explain how the circumstances affected your assessment and why you could not notify your School at the time of the assessment.
There are a few occasions where formal documentary evidence is not normally needed to support a mitigating circumstances claim:
- Significant bereavement – a death certificate is not required. However, you should provide brief contextual information about your relationship to the deceased and how the bereavement impacted your studies.
- Being the victim of a sexual assault or harassment – you are not required to provide evidence of the incident or reporting the incident
- Flare-ups of a declared long-term condition - where a condition has already been disclosed to the University, additional evidence is not normally required for a recurrence or worsening of symptoms.
- Miscarriage or termination of a pregnancy - the University does not ask for evidence in these circumstances.
In all cases, you should clearly explain how the circumstances affected your assessments; even where documentary evidence is not required. The mitigating circumstances must be contemporaneous to the assessment(s) affected and may require additional explanation if information is unclear or inconsistent.
Please note that the grounds for appeal state that the evidence of mitigating circumstances is new. This means that you have not previously provided it to the University for example in a previous mitigating circumstances claim.
Each appeal is unique, so the necessary evidence will depend on the nature of the individual circumstances. The examples below are not a complete list, but they show the types of evidence we commonly accept and may help to guide you:
Audio/Video recordings
Are not usually admissible. These may not be verifiable and if others have been recorded without their knowledge then they have not consented to this use of the recording.
Certified Translations
Will be required if the documents are not in English. It is expected that you will provide the original document and the translation for comparison. Translations should be carried out by a professional translation service and must not be by you yourself or someone with whom you have a personal or close relationship.
Death Certificates
Are not required. However, if you have experienced a significant bereavement, you should explain in your appeal how you knew this person, when their death occurred and how it impacted on your assessments. If your mental health has been affected by a significant bereavement*, you may be able to evidence this with your own medical evidence or evidence that you have engaged with a support service. This should relate to the time of the assessments.
Because mitigating circumstances requests submitted at the time of the assessment can be made without providing a death certificate, there is a greater expectation when raising this retrospectively in an appeal to explain why a timely mitigating circumstances claim was not made. This may be supported by providing your own medical evidence showing that your judgement was impaired at the time.
*Significant bereavement: This means the deceased was significant to you, not necessarily a relative
Emails
May be used as evidence. It is helpful to arrange these in chronological order if possible. Avoid duplication; if there is a trail of email correspondence, the most recent one may contain the whole conversation and in that case there is no need to provide all of the emails separately.
Evidence of disability
If you have declared your disability* to AccessAbility, then it is not usually necessary to provide medical evidence in the event of a flare-up of your condition. However, if you have not made your condition known then evidence pertaining to the time of the assessments will be required and you should explain why it was not possible for you to have notified the University of your disability or long-term condition sooner.
*Disability: The Equality Act (2010) defines a person as having a disability if they have a physical or mental impairment which has a substantial and long-term adverse effect on their ability to carry out normal day-to-day activities.
Letters
May be used as evidence. It is expected that a letter will be written on letterheaded* stationery and will be signed and dated. If this is not the case, please provide any other evidence you may have to verify the authenticity of the letter. For example, if the letter was emailed to you, you can provide that email with your evidence to show the email addresses of the sender and recipient, and the date and time.
*Letterheaded: The letterhead usually displays the company’s logo, business address and contact details.
Letters from relatives or friends
Are not acceptable evidence. Evidence should be from an independent third-party* and usually someone who has awareness of your mitigating circumstances in a professional capacity. For example, this could be a Counsellor or Therapist or other support service that you consulted at the time of the assessments. It is expected that such evidence would be on letterheaded stationery, signed and dated.
*Third-party: Evidence should come from a source other than you or your relatives or friends. Usually this will be from someone who knows you in a professional capacity such as a medical practitioner, therapist or support worker.
Medical evidence
Usually refers to a letter from a medical practitioner based on their assessment of your condition. It is expected that the date of your consultation will be from the same period as the assessments you wish to appeal. Evidence from consultations occurring after the release of results will not be acceptable. Appointment letters on their own may not be sufficient as they do not confirm that the appointment was attended or provide any medical opinion. Documentation issued retrospectively (after symptoms have resolved) are typically not accepted as these usually rely on self-reported symptoms rather than contemporaneous medical observation.
It is not necessary for the consultation to have taken place in the UK, but in most cases, it will be based on an in-person assessment, rather than an online or video-call.
Campus-based students are advised to register with the Victoria Park Health Centre upon registration so that they have access to local General Practitioner (GP) in case a medical issue should arise. It is not necessary for medical evidence to be from this Surgery, but a letter from a UK GP or from NHS medical records are usually able to be considered so please do provide this if possible.
Photographs
May not be acceptable evidence. For the prevention of psychological harm to the staff processing appeals, please do not provide graphic images such as photographs of accidents, injuries or deceased relatives or pets.
Photographs or scanned copies of documents may be accepted, but as with screenshots; please ensure the important information such as letterhead, sender details and issue date are visible.
Photographs of medicines are not accepted as this does not state what condition the medication was prescribed for. Prescriptions or prescription labels may state your name and may have a date, but this alone is not usually sufficient. For example, it may be a repeat prescription meaning the date shown may not correlate to the time of the assessment.
Photographs of broken laptops, car accidents, or other similar incidents are not acceptable evidence as they cannot be verified.
Screenshots
May be used as evidence, but you should ensure all the important information is visible in the image. For example, if you are taking a screenshot of an email, make sure the email address of the sender and recipient are visible, and the date and time it was sent.
If providing screenshots from a smartphone, for example of text messages, these will usually be in an image format (IMG). If you are sending a series of these, consider copying and pasting the images into a Word document in chronological order so that these can be attached as one document and presented in a coherent order.
Screenshots of call logs are not acceptable evidence as it does not provide the contents of the conversation. For example, a record that you dialled your GP’s number is not medical evidence.
Supporting Letters from University Support Services
Are acceptable evidence for consideration. It is expected that you will request the letter before submitting the appeal. Please discuss with your support adviser what you would like them to disclose in the letter, and let them know your appeal deadline. If they are unable to provide the letter within the deadline, please submit your appeal on-time and explain that this evidence has been requested.
Due to the urgency of processing appeals in a timely manner, it may not always be possible to wait for evidence, but we will endeavour to do so where possible, and where a timely request has been made i.e. not after the appeal deadline has passed.
Traditional or Alternative Medicine and Therapies
This evidence may be presented, but whether or not it can be considered depends on the context of the appeal. For example, this type of evidence may be more difficult to read or verify as it may be handwritten or may not include contact details. Ailments may be referred to by terminology not used in western medicine, and the credentials of the practitioner may not be recognised in the UK.
Students are advised not to rely upon evidence from alternative therapies given the requirements of the Mitigating Circumstances Policy for evidence to be from a qualified medical practitioner.
Submitting an appeal
You should ensure that your appeal is submitted by the stated deadline. Failure to do so may result in the appeal being disallowed.
To find the applicable deadline, please refer to your notification of results email.
Academic Appeal Form (docx., 83.7kb)
- All students - Submit your appeal form and evidence by email to appeals@le.ac.uk.
Preferred format
The preferred format for completed appeal forms and evidence is Microsoft Word document or PDF.
Other acceptable file types are jpg, gif and zip. Please clearly name files with a relevant name (e.g. GPs letter, discharge letter, emails with [name] etc.). If we are unable to open a file or its readability is compromised you will be asked to resend the file in a different format.
Please do not share documents via OneDrive as Education Quality, Enhancement and Development Team are unable to open these, which will cause delays in processing.
Submitting multiple files
If submitting multiple files please ensure file names are numbered sequentially. This will avoid confusion when your appeal is considered.
What happens after I submit my appeal?
On receipt of your appeal, we will send an acknowledgement within 5 calendar days.
Your appeal will then be checked to ensure it has been received within the deadline.
If it is outside the deadline, a senior member of Education Quality, Enhancement and Development Team staff will determine if the appeal can be accepted, based on the information and evidence provided within the appeal. You may be contacted by email and asked to provide more information or evidence.
Once an eligible appeal has been received, your appeal form and evidence may be sent to your School/Department with a request for further information.
We will then consider whether your appeal meets eligible grounds. At this point a decision will be made as follows:
- Appeal is unsuccessful – your appeal does not meet eligible grounds
- Appeal is successful – your appeal meets eligible grounds and has been accepted by your School
- Referral to an Appeals Panel for further consideration
If your appeal is referred to an Appeals Panel, you will be sent a copy of the School/Department report and be offered the opportunity to submit written comments by a specified deadline. We will also tell you the date of your Appeals Panel. Students do not attend Appeals Panels.
How long will it take to receive an outcome?
We work hard to resolve appeals as soon as we can, however we need to gather all the necessary information to make a decision. For this reason, it may take several weeks before you receive an outcome.
In the summer, we prioritise cases where a positive outcome may result in the requirement to undertake re-assessment in the August additional assessment period. We aim to notify such students of their outcomes as soon as possible to allow them to prepare.
Further guidance and support
Please visit the Frequently Asked Questions page for answers to common questions.
Contact Education Quality, Enhancement and Development (appeals@le.ac.uk) if you require further information about the appeals process. The team cannot assist you in formulating an appeal or complaint but can provide procedural information.
You may find it helpful to speak to your personal tutor or supervisor/postgraduate tutor if you are considering submitting an appeal. Alternatively, contact the Students’ Union Advice Service, who can offer free, confidential advice to students about various aspects of their studies - including mitigating circumstances, concerns about final grades, and putting together an academic appeal.
We are keen to ensure that if you are experiencing stress during the appeals process that you are aware of all the support options available to you. Should you need support for your mental wellbeing it’s important that you reach out for help. Below are some of the free support options that you are able to access;
- Online self-help resources are available to everyone 24/7.
- Health Assured provide a 24/7 helpline for students residing in the UK offering a range of support including counselling. To access their service you can call them for free on 0800 028 3766.
- The Central Access Point are a 24/7 NHS team that support people within Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland for urgent mental health issues. To access their service please contact them on 0808 800 3302.
If you are residing outside of the UK please seek medical advice from the appropriate services available in the country you are residing in. You can also register with our Wellbeing Service for practical wellbeing advice. To register with our Wellbeing Service please complete the referral form (log-in required).